Migration and Its Consequences for Rural Family Structures: A Case Study Approach

Abstract

This study examines the impacts of rural-to-urban migration on family dynamics and social cohesion in rural Pakistan. The research looks into how migratory activities impact various roles in family, marital relationships, child well-being, and community integration. This qualitative case study approach was conducted among 50 participants using in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Shifting family responsibilities within the household brought extra roles for women, whereas marital relationships became strained due to separation. Children had emotional challenges, and community cohesion was compromised. Although improvement in financial stability was reported through remittances, dependency manifested itself as well. Thus, this study provided insights into multifaceted effects of migration to rural families and brought out the need for focused support and intervention.